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2018 U.S. History 2nd Semester Final Exam

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. Take your time, and good luck.
 

 1. 
In 1789 Congress set up the State Department, the Treasury Department, and the War Department to help President Washington run the government.
 

 2. 
The federal court system, established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, allowed state courts to have more power than federal courts.
 

 3. 
The Bill of Rights limits the power of government and protects the rights of individuals.
 

 4. 
Southern states did not like Hamilton's plan to pay off the federal debt because they owed less for the cost of the American Revolution than Northern states.
 

 5. 
The Whiskey Rebellion was a civil uprising against the taxing power of the federal government.
 

 6. 
During the Civil War, the South had an advantage over the North because of its larger army.
 

 7. 
After the First Battle of Bull Run, President Lincoln appointed George McClellan to lead the Union army of the East.
 

 8. 
President Lincoln's main goal in the Civil War was to eliminate slavery in all territory controlled by the United States.
 

 9. 
During his march from Atlanta to the sea, Sherman and his men destroyed anything useful to the South.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. May the Force be with you.
 

 10. 
What is the Bill of Rights?
a.
the preamble to the U.S. Constitution
b.
the first seven articles of the U.S. Constitution
c.
the first five amendments to the U.S. Constitution
d.
the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution
 

 11. 
The U.S. Constitution gives the president the power to make treaties
a.
without consulting Congress.
b.
with the approval of the House of Representatives.
c.
with the approval of the Senate.
d.
with the approval of the Supreme Court.
 

 12. 
Enumerated powers are
a.
powers that belong only to the federal government.
b.
powers that belong only to state governments.
c.
powers that are shared by state and federal governments.
d.
the same as reserved powers.
e.
used only for the Dark Side.
 

 13. 
The Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution says that powers that are not delegated to the national government by the Constitution
a.
still belong to the national government.
b.
are reserved to the states.
c.
belong to local governments.
d.
are unimportant.
 

 14. 
All laws dealing with taxes must originate in
a.
the various state legislatures.
c.
the Senate.
b.
the U.S. House of Representatives.
d.
the judicial system.
 

 15. 
To become president, a candidate must receive a majority of
a.
the popular vote.
c.
both the popular and electoral vote.
b.
the electoral vote.
d.
the congressional vote.
 

 16. 
The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees all of the following EXCEPT
a.
freedom of speech.
c.
freedom of the press.
b.
freedom of assembly.
d.
the right to bear arms.
 

 17. 
How old must a person be to run for president?
a.
21
c.
30
b.
25
d.
35
 

 18. 
The Ninth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution says
a.
that the only rights a person has are those listed in the Bill of Rights.
b.
that people have only ten rights.
c.
that the Bill of Rights does not list all the rights a person has.
d.
nothing about people’s rights.
 

 19. 
What are concurrent powers?
a.
Powers that are shared by the federal and state governments.
b.
Powers that are shared by state and local governments.
c.
Powers that are shared by the president and Congress.
d.
Powers that are shared by Congress and the Supreme Court.
e.
Powers used by both Gandalf and Sauron.
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 20. 
mc020-1.jpg Based on the chart, how can the executive branch check the powers of the legislative branch?
a.
It can declare acts of legislation unconstitutional.
b.
It can veto legislation.
c.
It can refuse to approve treaties.
d.
It can appoint judges.
 
 
nar002-1.jpg
 

 21. 
mc021-1.jpg Based on the table, which of the rights that is guaranteed by the Bill of Rights was also guaranteed by the Magna Carta?
a.
right to bear arms
c.
trial by jury
b.
right to petition
d.
freedom of speech
 
 
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrents shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by the Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
--Amendment IV, U.S. Constitution
 

 22. 
mc022-1.jpg According to the Fourth Amendment of the U. S. Constitution, police can search your home or car
a.
anytime.
c.
only with a warrant.
b.
if you are accused of a crime.
d.
only in time of war.
 

 23. 
mc023-1.jpg The Fourth Amendment states that a warrant must
a.
name the persons being sought with the warrant.
b.
be based on probable cause.
c.
list items to be seized.
d.
all of the above
 

 24. 
With which of the following did Congress establish a federal court system?
a.
Bill of Rights
c.
Judiciary Act of 1789
b.
Hamilton's Plan
d.
Report on the Public Credit
 

 25. 
What department handles relations with other nations?
a.
State Department
c.
Treasury Department
b.
War Department
d.
Foreign Department
 

 26. 
To open Ohio to white settlement, Anthony Wayne forced Native American nations from the Great Lakes region to sign the
a.
Treaty of Greenville.
c.
Treaty of the Great Lakes.
b.
Shawnee Treaty.
d.
Anthony Wayne Treaty.
 

 27. 
The Democratic-Republicans believed in
a.
state banks.
c.
rule by the wealthy class.
b.
a national bank.
d.
protective tariffs.
 

 28. 
The Democratic-Republicans believed in strong state governments and
a.
rule by the wealthy class.
c.
a strong federal government.
b.
a national bank.
d.
rule by the people.
 

 29. 
What law made it illegal to criticize the government?
a.
Alien Act
c.
Naturalization Act
b.
Sedition Act
d.
Tyranny Act
 

 30. 
The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 and 1799 spelled out a theory of
a.
states' rights.
c.
federal rights.
b.
individual rights.
d.
soldiers' rights.
 

 31. 
What are the first 10 amendments that were added to the Constitution?
a.
Report on Public Credit
c.
Judiciary Act of 1789
b.
Bill of Rights
d.
American Government Plan
 

 32. 
The amount the nation's government owes is called the
a.
national loan.
c.
national plan.
b.
national debt.
d.
national credit.
 

 33. 
Most Americans considered Jay's Treaty
a.
dishonorable.
c.
an act of treason.
b.
honorable.
d.
an act of courage.
 

 34. 
George Washington warned that political parties would
a.
divide the nation.
c.
help the nation.
b.
create lively debate.
d.
destroy states' rights.
 

 35. 
Which view did Thomas Jefferson not hold?
a.
rule by the wealthy class
c.
strong state government
b.
pro-French ideas
d.
pro-state banks
 

 36. 
Federalists believed in
a.
free trade.
c.
a national bank.
b.
state banks.
d.
rule by the people.
 

 37. 
To prepare for an election, the Federalists and the Republicans held meetings called
a.
caucuses.
c.
political gatherings.
b.
Constitution meetings.
d.
partisan power meetings.
 

 38. 
What law gave the president the power to deport aliens?
a.
Sedition Act
c.
Citizen Act
b.
XYZ affair
d.
Alien Act
 

 39. 
What made it a crime to speak, write, or publish "false, scandalous and malicious" criticisms of the government?
a.
XYZ affair
c.
Sedition Act
b.
Citizen Act
d.
Alien Act
 
 
“You must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control itself.”
            –James Madison
 

 40. 
mc040-1.jpgJames Madison introduced the Bill of Rights to protect
a.
national government.
c.
unlimited state power.
b.
personal liberties.
d.
the Constitution.
 
 
“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.”
–United States Constitution, Amendment I
 

 41. 
mc041-1.jpgThe First Amendment protects the _____ of individuals in the United States.
a.
right to vote
c.
right to bear arms
b.
right to free speech
d.
right to a fair trial
 
 
“A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.”
 

 42. 
mc042-1.jpgThis meaning of the Second Amendment, quoted here, has often been debated in regard to which issue?
a.
the right of police to use weapons
c.
the right of states to be free
b.
the use of national guard forces
d.
the right of citizens to own firearms
 
 
“No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation.”
 

 43. 
mc043-1.jpgThe _____ Amendment  of the Constitution provides protections for people accused of crimes.
a.
First
c.
Fifth
b.
Fourth
d.
Ninth
 
 
“The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.”
–United States Constitution, Amendment X
 

 44. 
mc044-1.jpgJames Madison hoped that the Tenth Amendment would allow him to use _____ as protection against the powers of the national government.
a.
the states
c.
freedom of speech
b.
the Supreme Court
d.
the Constitution
 

 45. 
The election of 1800 was decided by
a.
the Senate.
c.
popular votes.
b.
the House of Representatives.
d.
the Electoral College.
 

 46. 
The principles of judicial review were established in
a.
Marbury v. Madison.
b.
McCullough v. Maryland.
c.
Gibbons v. Ogden.
d.
Plessy v. Ferguson.
e.
The Empire v. The Republic
 

 47. 
The Supreme Court reviewing and ruling on acts of other branches of the government is called
a.
supremacy.
c.
judicial review.
b.
law review.
d.
Supreme ruling.
 

 48. 
The Louisiana Territory was purchased from
a.
Britain.
c.
Spain.
b.
France.
d.
Louisiana.
 

 49. 
Who forced Napoleon Bonaparte to abandon plans for an American empire?
a.
Toussaint-Louverture
c.
Aaron Burr
b.
Zebulon Pike
d.
Meriwether Lewis
 

 50. 
What prohibited trade with another country?
a.
Embargo Act
c.
impressment
b.
smuggling
d.
neutral rights
 

 51. 
Henry Clay and John Calhoun were known as
a.
soldiers.
c.
War Hawks.
b.
generals.
d.
peacemakers.
 

 52. 
The War of 1812 was ended by the
a.
Treaty of Greenville.
c.
Treaty of 1812.
b.
Treaty of Britain.
d.
Treaty of Ghent.
 

 53. 
Who killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel in 1804?
a.
John Jay
b.
Aaron Burr
c.
Tecumseh
d.
John Adams
e.
Sasquatch
 

 54. 
Requirements for presidential elections were set by the
a.
Tenth Amendment.
c.
Twelfth Amendment.
b.
Thirteenth Amendment.
d.
Fifteenth Amendment.
 

 55. 
Who broadened the Supreme Court's power?
a.
John Adams
c.
William Marbury
b.
Thomas Jefferson
d.
John Marshall
 

 56. 
Which French ruler had plans for empires in Europe and the Americas?
a.
Toussaint-Louverture
c.
Napoleon Bonaparte
b.
Zebulon Pike
d.
Aaron Burr
 

 57. 
The leaders of the exploration of the Louisiana Territory were Lewis and
a.
Adams.
c.
Pike.
b.
Burr.
d.
Clark.
 

 58. 
A nation not involved in a conflict had
a.
alien rights.
c.
territorial rights.
b.
neutral rights.
d.
foreign rights.
 

 59. 
Which commander destroyed the British naval forces on Lake Erie?
a.
Andrew Jackson
c.
Dolley Madison
b.
Oliver Hazard Perry
d.
William Hull
 

 60. 
Hopes for a Native American confederation died with the death of
a.
the Prophet.
c.
Tecumseh.
b.
Tripoli.
d.
Blue Jacket.
 

 61. 
The British decided the war in North America was too costly after the Battle of
a.
Plattsburgh.
c.
Lake Champlain.
b.
Tippecanoe.
d.
Fort McHenry.
 
 
“We are all Republicans, we are all Federalist . . . Let us, then, with courage and confidence pursue our own Federal and Republican principles, our attachment to union and representative government.”
      –Thomas Jefferson, first Inaugural Address, 1801
 

 62. 
mc062-1.jpg In his first Inaugural Address, quoted here, what was Jefferson trying to do?
a.
point out the differences between political parties
b.
encourage Congress to establish a representative government
c.
bridge the gap between Federalists and Democratic-Republicans
d.
form a new political party
 
 
“The country is, as yesterday, beautiful in the extreme.”
      –Meriwether Lewis
 

 63. 
mc063-1.jpg What country is Lewis referring to in this excerpt from his journals?
a.
Canada
c.
the Ohio Territory
b.
the Louisiana Territory
d.
Mexico
 
 
“. . . [In] choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President.
–from the United States Constitution, Amendment XII
 

 64. 
mc064-1.jpg The Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution was passed following a deadlock between ____ and ____ in the presidential election of _____.
a.
Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, 1800
b.
Aaron Burr, Alexander Hamilton, 1804
c.
Thomas Jefferson, Aaron Burr, 1800
d.
John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, 1796
 

 65. 
Which 1824 presidential nominee was the son of a former president?
a.
Henry Clay
c.
John Quincy Adams
b.
Andrew Jackson
d.
William H. Crawford
 

 66. 
The 1824 presidential election was decided
a.
by popular vote.
c.
in the House of Representatives.
b.
by the Electoral College.
d.
by the political parties.
 

 67. 
Which candidate for president in 1824 was Speaker of the House of Representatives?
a.
John Quincy Adams
c.
Henry Clay
b.
Andrew Jackson
d.
Martin Van Buren
 

 68. 
Which president's popularity with the "common man" changed politics?
a.
Martin Van Buren
c.
John Quincy Adams
b.
Andrew Jackson
d.
William Henry Harrison
 

 69. 
Some Southerners wanted to break away from the United States, or to
a.
nullify.
c.
secede.
b.
caucus.
d.
expand.
 

 70. 
What act did Congress pass in order to relocate Native Americans?
a.
Naturalization Act
c.
Relocation Act
b.
Alien Act
d.
Indian Removal Act
 

 71. 
The Cherokee Trail of Tears began in
a.
Georgia.
c.
Alabama.
b.
Florida.
d.
Kentucky.
 

 72. 
The Bank of the United States was chartered by
a.
merchants.
c.
Congress.
b.
the president.
d.
Republicans.
 

 73. 
President Van Buren's belief in the principle of laissez-faire prolonged the
a.
war.
c.
Whigs' power.
b.
period of inflation.
d.
depression.
 

 74. 
John Tyler became president because
a.
of the popular vote.
c.
President Harrison had died.
b.
he was appointed.
d.
he was elected.
 

 75. 
Which president was raised in poverty?
a.
John Quincy Adams
c.
Andrew Jackson
b.
Martin Van Buren
d.
Henry Clay
 

 76. 
Who won the 1824 presidential election?
a.
Andrew Jackson
c.
William H. Crawford
b.
John Quincy Adams
d.
Henry Clay
 

 77. 
The practice of replacing government employees with the winning candidate's supporters became known as
a.
mudslinging.
c.
bureaucracy.
b.
the spoils system.
d.
suffrage.
 

 78. 
What sent the message that the federal government would not allow a state to go its own way without a fight?
a.
suffrage
c.
Force Bill
b.
bureaucracy
d.
spoils system
 

 79. 
A government permit to operate the Bank of the United States was called a
a.
charter.
c.
bureaucracy.
b.
bank permit.
d.
bank loan.
 
 
“In assuming her station among the civilized nations of the earth it would seem that our country had contracted the engagement to contribute her share of mind, of labor, and of expense to the improvement of those parts of knowledge which lie beyond the reach of individual acquisition, and particularly to geographical and astronomical science. . . .
“. . . I would suggest the expediency of connecting the equipment of a public ship for the exploration of the whole northwest coast of this continent. . . .
“Connected with the establishment of an university, or separate from it, might be undertaken the erection of an astronomical observatory. . . .”
–President John Quincy Adams, Speech to Congress, December 1825
 

 80. 
mc080-1.jpg In this passage, Adams is suggesting that Congress should _____.
a.
discuss a national university system
c.
fund projects of exploration
b.
fund agricultural research
d.
be cautious with new inventions
 
 
“[This election is a contest] between an honest patriotism, on the one side, and an unholy, selfish ambition, on the other.”
 

 81. 
mc081-1.jpg This excerpt from a handbill used in the hotly contested presidential election of 1828 is an example of the tactic of_____.
a.
testimonial
c.
slogans
b.
mudslinging
d.
rumor
 
 
“John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it.”
 

 82. 
mc082-1.jpg Jackson is said to have made the remark quoted here about the Supreme Court decision in which case?
a.
Rush-Bagot Treaty
c.
McCullock v. Maryland
b.
Gibbons v. Ogden
d.
Worcester v. Georgia
 
 
nar015-1.jpg
 

 83. 
mc083-1.jpgUnder which president’s administration was the Indian Removal Act passed?
a.
Monroe
c.
Jackson
b.
J.Q. Adams
d.
Harrison
 
 
nar016-1.jpg
 

 84. 
mc084-1.jpg Study the flowchart. Which of the statements below is true?
a.
The two major political parties of the United States evolved from the parties that originally formed around Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr.
b.
The two major political parties of the United States evolved from the parties that originally formed around George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.
c.
The two major political parties of the United States evolved from the parties that originally formed around Andrew Jackson and Thomas Jefferson.
d.
The two major political parties of the United States evolved from the parties that originally formed around Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson.
 

 85. 
The admission of Missouri as a slave state was controversial in the Senate because
a.
the Senate was proslavery.
c.
it would upset the balance.
b.
it would create sectionalism.
d.
the Senate was antislavery.
 

 86. 
Henry Clay's compromise became known as
a.
the Maine Compromise.
c.
Clay's Compromise.
b.
the Missouri Compromise.
d.
Henry's Compromise.
 

 87. 
Which party endorsed the Wilmot Proviso?
a.
Whig
c.
Democratic
b.
Free-Soil
d.
Republican
 

 88. 
Enforcement of the Fugitive Act led to
a.
compromise.
c.
recognition of Southerners' rights.
b.
more anger in the North.
d.
an end to the struggle.
 

 89. 
Stephen A. Douglas proposed letting the people decide about slavery through
a.
popular sovereignty.
c.
free choice.
b.
states' choice.
d.
people's choice.
 

 90. 
In the congressional election of 1858, the Senate race in what state was the center of national attention?
a.
Illinois
c.
Indiana
b.
Michigan
d.
Ohio
 

 91. 
The main topic of the Lincoln–Douglas debates was
a.
Western territories.
c.
slavery.
b.
war with Mexico.
d.
the economy.
 

 92. 
Who was not a presidential candidate in 1860?
a.
John C. Calhoun
c.
Abraham Lincoln
b.
John Bell
d.
John Breckinridge
 

 93. 
Southerners justified secession with the theory of
a.
constitutional rights.
c.
the Union's errors.
b.
federal rights.
d.
states' rights.
 

 94. 
What plan specified that slavery should be prohibited in any lands that might be acquired from Mexico?
a.
Missouri Compromise
c.
Mexican Plan
b.
Clay's Plan
d.
Wilmot Proviso
 

 95. 
According to the __________, a person could be fined or imprisoned for aiding fugitives.
a.
Southern Slave Act
c.
Fugitive Slave Act
b.
Owners-Right Act
d.
Runaway Slave Act
 

 96. 
Who vowed to “strike terror in the hearts of pro-slavery people”?
a.
Andrew P. Butler
c.
Charles Sumner
b.
Preston Brooks
d.
John Brown
 

 97. 
What was the first territory to shed blood in a civil war over slavery?
a.
Texas
c.
Missouri
b.
Kansas
d.
South Carolina
 

 98. 
What Supreme Court decision divided the nation even more?
a.
Fugitive Slave case
c.
Clay's ruling
b.
Dred Scott case
d.
John Brown case
 

 99. 
The 1860 presidential candidate whose name did not appear on the ballot in most Southern states was
a.
Abraham Lincoln.
c.
John Bell.
b.
John Breckinridge.
d.
Stephen A. Douglas.
 
 
“Physically speaking, we can not separate. We can not remove our respective sections from each other nor build an impassable wall between them. A husband and wife may be divorced and go out of the presence and beyond the reach of each other; but the different parts of our country can not do this. . . .
“In your hands, my dissatisfied fellow countrymen, and not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war.”
–March 4, 1861
 

 100. 
mc100-1.jpg Who made this statement about secession in his Inaugural Address?
a.
Abraham Lincoln
c.
John C. Calhoun
b.
Jefferson Davis
d.
Robert E. Lee
 
 
nar018-1.jpg
 

 101. 
mc101-1.jpg Based on the two maps, which of the following statements is correct?
a.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 abolished slaveholding in United States territories.
b.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 increased the amount of territory open to slaveholding in the United States.
c.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 decreased the amount of territory open to slaveholding in the United States.
d.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 increased the number of free states in the United States.
e.
The entire western United States was overwhelmed by a zombie outbreak.
 
 
nar019-1.jpg
 

 102. 
mc102-1.jpg Based on the map, in 1860 Kentucky and West Virginia were both _____.
a.
Union free states
c.
Union territories
b.
slave states
d.
Union slave states
 
 
nar020-1.jpg
 

 103. 
mc103-1.jpg Based on the information above, which presidential candidate received the most electoral and popular votes in the election of 1860?
a.
Lincoln
c.
Bell
b.
Breckinridge
d.
Douglas
 

 104. 
Because the war disrupted their supply of cotton, the South expected support from
a.
France and Spain.
c.
France and Canada.
b.
Spain and Mexico.
d.
Britain and France.
 

 105. 
The bloodiest day of the entire Civil War was the Battle of
a.
Shiloh.
c.
Richmond.
b.
Antietam.
d.
New Orleans.
 

 106. 
William Tecumseh Sherman's March to the Sea began in
a.
Charleston, South Carolina.
c.
Atlanta, Georgia.
b.
Richmond, Virginia.
d.
Baltimore, Maryland.
 

 107. 
In the Civil War, for the first time, thousands of women served as
a.
soldiers.
c.
generals.
b.
spies.
d.
nurses.
 

 108. 
What guarantees accused individuals the right to a hearing before being jailed?
a.
bounties
c.
draft
b.
greenbacks
d.
habeas corpus
 

 109. 
The plan to gain control of the Mississippi River and split the Confederacy in two was called
a.
the Great Divide.
c.
the Anaconda Plan.
b.
the Squeeze Play.
d.
the River Conquest.
 

 110. 
The main goal of the North at the beginning of the war was to
a.
end slavery.
c.
punish the South.
b.
be recognized as independent.
d.
reunite the country.
 

 111. 
The battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack was the first ever between
a.
cutters.
c.
warships.
b.
clippers.
d.
ironclad ships.
 

 112. 
On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln signed the
a.
Free Slave Bill.
c.
Emancipation Proclamation.
b.
Fourteenth Amendment.
d.
Thirteenth Amendment.
 

 113. 
Pickett’s Charge took place during the Battle of
a.
Shiloh.
c.
Gettysburg.
b.
Chancellorsville.
d.
Fredericksburg.
 

 114. 
Appomattox Court House is famous because it is the site of
a.
a bloody battle.
c.
Confederate headquarters.
b.
Union headquarters.
d.
Robert E. Lee's surrender.
 
 
“A cruel, crazy, mad, hopeless panic possessed them. . . . The heat was awful . . . the men were exhausted—their mouths gaped, their lips cracked and blackened with the powder of the cartridges they had bitten off in the battle, their eyes staring in frenzy.”
–Representative Albert Riddle, observing the First Battle of Bull Run
 

 115. 
mc115-1.jpg This excerpt describes _____ at the battle of First Battle of Bull Run.
a.
terrified observers of the battle
c.
retreating Union soldiers
b.
courageous Confederate soldiers
d.
civilians fleeing to Washington, D. C.
 
 
“No terms except unconditional and immediate surrender can be accepted.”
–at the capture of Fort Donelson, February 16, 1862
 

 116. 
mc116-1.jpg This quotation provided a nickname for which new hero of the North?
a.
Ulysses S. Grant
c.
David Farragut
b.
Albert Sidney Johnson
d.
George McClellan
 
 
nar023-1.jpg
 

 117. 
mc117-1.jpg The greatest difference between resources of the North and South in this graph is in which category?
a.
manufactured goods
c.
number of farms
b.
exports
d.
population
 

 118. 
mc118-1.jpg Based on the graph, the South was most nearly equal to the North in which of the following resources?
a.
railroad mileage
c.
exports
b.
number of farms
d.
manufactured goods
 
 
nar024-1.jpg
 

 119. 
mc119-1.jpg When was Manassas, or Bull Run, fought?
a.
August 29–30, 1862
c.
April 12–14, 1861
b.
July 21, 1861
d.
September 17, 1862
 

 120. 
mc120-1.jpg Based on the map, in which of the following states were none of the early Civil War battles fought?
a.
Tennessee
c.
North Carolina
b.
Virginia
d.
Louisiana
 

 121. 
mc121-1.jpg
In the above cartoon, Calvin is being sent to the...
a.
restroom
c.
basement
b.
the principal’s office
d.
cafeteria
 



 
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